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Questions about Aargau

24 practice questions with answers and explanations on the authorities, history, geography and culture of Aargau. The app has all 743 questions on Aargau and Switzerland.

Aargau publishes an official question bank. Our questions are written by us and complement it. You can find the official question bank on the canton page under “Official documents”.

Tap an answer to see if it is right. Under “Show answer” you find the solution with an explanation and the source.

Politics and the state

What is the name of the cantonal parliament of Aargau?

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Correct answer: B – Grosser Rat (Grand Council)

The parliament of the canton of Aargau is called the Grosser Rat. It is the legislative and supreme supervisory authority of the canton. The Regierungsrat, by contrast, is the government.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

How many members does the Aargau Grand Council have?

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Correct answer: B – 140

The Grand Council has 140 members (as of 2026). It used to have 200, but in 2003 the people approved an initiative reducing it to 140 seats. The seats are distributed among the eleven districts according to population.

Source: ag.ch · Checked October 2026

How often is the Aargau Grand Council re-elected?

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Correct answer: D – every 4 years

The Grand Council is elected by the people every four years. Swiss citizens aged 18 and over living in the canton may vote. The last general election took place in October 2024.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

How many members does the Aargau cantonal government (Regierungsrat) have?

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Correct answer: B – 5

The Aargau Regierungsrat has five members. Each member heads one of the five departments of the cantonal administration, plus the State Chancellery.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Who elects the members of the Aargau government?

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Correct answer: B – the voters of Aargau

The five members of the Regierungsrat are elected directly by the people of Aargau, not by the Grand Council. At federal level it is different: the Federal Council is elected by the Federal Assembly.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

History

In which year did Aargau become an independent canton of the Confederation?

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Correct answer: C – 1803

Through Napoleon Bonaparte's Act of Mediation, the canton of Aargau was created in 1803 within its present borders. 19 March 1803 is regarded as the canton's birthday. Since then Aargau has been an independent canton of the Confederation.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Who decreed the creation of today's canton of Aargau with the Act of Mediation in 1803?

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Correct answer: B – Napoleon Bonaparte

After the failure of the Helvetic Republic, Napoleon Bonaparte issued the Act of Mediation in 1803, uniting the Bernese Aargau with the cantons of Baden and Fricktal. This created Aargau's present borders.

Source: ag.ch · Checked October 2026

From which historical territories was the canton of Aargau formed in 1803?

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Correct answer: A – Bernese Aargau, County of Baden, Fricktal and Freie Ämter

The new canton united four very different areas: the Protestant Bernese Aargau and the Catholic County of Baden, Fricktal and Freie Ämter. Initially the inhabitants had little in common, so the young canton first had to grow together.

Source: ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Which citizen of Brugg successfully campaigned in Paris in 1802/1803 for the creation of the canton of Aargau?

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Correct answer: D – Philipp Albert Stapfer

Philipp Albert Stapfer, a citizen of Brugg, played an important role behind the scenes in founding the canton. He lobbied in Paris for an independent canton of Aargau. Stapfer had previously been a minister of the Helvetic Republic.

Source: ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Which Aargau town was the first capital of the Helvetic Republic in 1798?

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Correct answer: D – Aarau

On 12 April 1798 the Helvetic Republic was proclaimed in Aarau, which was thus briefly the capital of Switzerland until the seat of government moved to Lucerne in autumn 1798.

Source: ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Geography

What is the capital of the canton of Aargau?

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Correct answer: C – Aarau

Aarau is the capital of the canton of Aargau. The government building and the seat of the Grand Council are located here. Baden is well known but is not the capital.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

To which region of Switzerland does the canton of Aargau belong?

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Correct answer: A – North-western Switzerland

Together with Solothurn, Basel-Landschaft and Basel-Stadt, Aargau forms North-western Switzerland. It lies in the Central Plateau and the Jura. Western Switzerland (Romandy) is French-speaking.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Which canton borders Aargau?

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Correct answer: B – Lucerne

Aargau borders the cantons of Zurich, Zug, Lucerne, Bern, Solothurn and Basel-Landschaft. Thurgau, Fribourg and Glarus are not neighbours. To the north, the Rhine forms the border with Germany.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Which river forms Aargau's northern border with Germany?

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Correct answer: C – the Rhine

To the north the Rhine separates Aargau from Germany. Towns such as Rheinfelden, Laufenburg and Kaiserstuhl lie on its banks. The canton's lowest point is also on the Rhine.

Source: als-aargauer-unterwegs.ch · Checked October 2026

Which three rivers meet at the so-called 'water castle of Switzerland' near Brugg?

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Correct answer: D – Aare, Reuss and Limmat

At the 'Wasserschloss' near Brugg, the Aare from Bern, the Reuss from Lucerne and Zug and the Limmat from Zurich meet. This river landscape is of national importance. Shortly afterwards the Aare flows into the Rhine.

Source: ao.aargautourismus.ch · Checked October 2026

Society and everyday life

With what does compulsory schooling begin in Aargau?

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Correct answer: C – with kindergarten

In Aargau kindergarten is part of compulsory schooling. It is followed by primary school and lower secondary school. Playgroup is voluntary.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Who runs the schools in Aargau municipalities?

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Correct answer: C – the school management

Every public school in Aargau is run on a day-to-day basis by a school management. Since 2022 there have been no school boards (Schulpflegen); strategic leadership of the school lies with the municipal council. Parents can take part but do not run the school.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

What is the name of the largest daily newspaper in the canton of Aargau?

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Correct answer: D – Aargauer Zeitung

The 'Aargauer Zeitung' is the canton's most important daily newspaper. It was created in 1996 by the merger of the 'Aargauer Tagblatt' and the 'Badener Tagblatt'. Local papers and online media report on politics and events in the canton and municipalities, which helps people prepare for votes.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Everyday life

To which level of government are you NOT liable to pay tax in Aargau?

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Correct answer: B – the district

Taxes are paid to the Confederation, the canton and the municipality. Districts are administrative and electoral units but levy no taxes. The amount of municipal tax depends on the tax rate of the municipality of residence.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Economy

Which industry is traditionally particularly strong in Aargau?

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Correct answer: C – the machinery and electrical industry

Aargau is an important industrial canton; the machinery and electrical industry is particularly significant. An example is Brown, Boveri & Cie. (today ABB), founded in Baden in 1891. The watch industry, by contrast, is mainly at home in the Jura.

Source: gemeinden-ag.ch · Checked October 2026

Which nuclear power plant is located in the canton of Aargau?

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Correct answer: C – Beznau

The Beznau (Döttingen) and Leibstadt nuclear power plants are in Aargau. Gösgen is in the canton of Solothurn; Mühleberg in Bern was shut down in 2019. The Kaiseraugst plant was never built after strong opposition.

Source: de.wikipedia.org · Checked October 2026

In which Aargau town was the electrical company Brown, Boveri & Cie. (BBC, today ABB) founded in 1891?

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Correct answer: B – Baden

Charles Brown and Walter Boveri founded BBC in Baden in 1891, making Baden an important industrial town. In 1988 BBC merged with the Swedish company ASEA to form ABB.

Source: de.wikipedia.org · Checked October 2026

Culture

What is the name of Aarau's traditional youth festival celebrated at the end of the school year?

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Correct answer: A – Maienzug

The Maienzug is Aarau's youth festival, more than 400 years old. It takes place in early July at the end of the school year; girls wear white dresses and flower wreaths. Sechseläuten and Knabenschiessen are Zurich customs, the Zibelemärit a Bernese one.

Source: de.wikipedia.org · Checked October 2026

What is the Badenfahrt?

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Correct answer: A – a large festival in Baden held only every few years

The Badenfahrt is Aargau's largest festival and one of the largest in Switzerland. It traditionally takes place in Baden about every ten years, most recently in 2017 and – for its 100th anniversary – in 2023. Around a million visitors come over ten days each time.

Source: de.wikipedia.org · Checked October 2026

All questions by topic

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